INDIA RICH?
Yes.
It definitely is. One of the primary objectives of the economic
policies of most countries in the world has been economic equality –
“equal pay for equal work”. However, many countries, both developed and
developing, have struggled over the years to achieve this objective. Do
you think economic bias exists in our society? Isn’t the distribution of
assets in our country becoming increasingly disproportionate when it
should have been the other way round?
India
has always witnessed a wide gap between the rich and the poor. This
disparity has only increased over the years. The rich have become richer
and the poor, well, poorer. Yes, there’s been great economic
development and industrialization; but it has served to benefit only the
entrepreneurs. The salaried employed have not been able to rise above
the middle class.
There’s
been improvement in the standard of living, too. But that’s done
nothing to end the distinction between the rich and the poor. The
markets are flooded with luxury commodities that cater to the fancies of
the privileged class. The middle class seemingly cannot think beyond
the satisfaction of the basic necessities.
The
pay scales among employees of different industries vary by large
amounts. The software industry generally pays better than the
manufacturing companies. These pay structures have further created
distinctions like “upper middle class” and “lower middle class”.
Economic
development is unheard of in rural India. Problems like illiteracy and
low life expectancy continue to hinder the rural population. Most
farmers make as little as 33 cents a day! (Source: International
Relations Center)
Are developed nations plagued by this too?
Certainly.
Even a developed nation like the United States of America is burdened
by the increasing gap between the rich and the poor. According to the
latest tax data available, the top 300,000 American tax payers earned an
aggregate income equal to the bottom 150 million people in the year
2005. (Source: New York Times)
If
we consider the world population, the income of the richest 1% of
people is the same as that of the poorest 60%. (Source: BBC)
Why
do you think the gap between rich and poor is increasing? What
corrective measures should be taken to rectify this problem? Do give us
your opinion.
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